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There was positively an instantaneous want for added troops and a assure of safe travel. The Apaches continued their rampage throughout the Southwest, hoping to exterminate once and for all of the whites who had invaded their land. At Baylor’s order, patrols roamed near and much looking for the elusive pink men. Along with this menace, Canby continued to pay attention his forces up the Rio Grande from Mesilla. The closest concentration point was now at Fort Craig, 130 miles upriver. Federal patrols probed Arizona Territory looking for information about the southern invaders. Typically
When one appears at a contemporary map of the United States, she or he sees two states within the Southwest between Texas and California. New Mexico and Arizona are seen aspect by facet, New Mexico to the East and Arizona to the West. In the course of the nineteenth century, each modern states plus a small portion of Nevada made up the United States Territory of New Mexico. This huge region plus California was, within the early part of the century a part of northern Mexico till it was ceded to the United States in 1848 after the Mexican War. The southern a part of the region remained a
It was just about over in Confederate Arizona, as well. Hunter’s men had accomplished their best to harass and delay the Californians, capturing a Federal detachment on March 18 and skirmishing with Union patrols twice, on March 23 at Stanwix Station alongside the Gila river, and on April 15 at Picacho Pass north of Tucson. These and different efforts by the Arizona Rangers delayed Carleton’s advance till early May. At last, nevertheless, the Union pressure that grew to become known as the California Column started to roll throughout the desert, forcing Hunter and his men to evacuate T